Friday, November 26, 2010

3 Stocks Likely to Dip in December

nvestors shouldn't wait until year's end to sell stocks for tax purposes, but most will do so anyway this year. That might result in further punishment for the three year-to-date decliners listed below.
It's a bad idea to procrastinate on tax-loss selling because studies show that, for stocks that perform poorly from January through November, December returns tend to be lousy. For the same stocks, returns during the following January tend to be good. This "January Effect" is particularly strong among shares of relatively small companies.
How do I know investors will nonetheless wait until December to sell losers? Two things tell me. First, the January Effect wouldn't exist if they didn't. Studies comparing possible causes point to tax-loss selling as the likeliest one. Dogs get sold in December by investors seeking to capture tax write-offs, and rebound in January when the selling subsides. My second clue is something called loss aversion, which helps explain procrastination among tax-loss sellers. Behavioral finance studies show that investors feel the pain of losses more than they joy of gains. That's why they dump winners quickly (before gains turn to losses) while clutching losers to the bitter end (to resist admitting to losses), just the opposite of what the statistics on share-price momentum say they should do.
All of this means that year-to-date stock losers are likely (but not certain) to underperform in December, especially among small companies. The three stocks listed below are S&P SmallCap 600 members with year-to-date price declines in the double digits; the index has returned 16% year-to-date. I looked for some other less-than-promising signs. These companies fell short of Wall Street's earnings forecasts last quarter, which bodes poorly for coming quarters (based purely on statistics, not company-specific analysis). Also, current-quarter earnings consensuses for these companies are based on widely scattered individual estimates. In financial nerdspeak, each consensus has a standard deviation of estimates that's high relative to the mean. That can signal analyst indecision. Studies have shown that widely scattered forecasts often (not always) predict earnings misses.

Atlantic Tele-Network

Atlantic Tele-Network (ATNI: 36.33, -0.88, -2.36%) provides telecom services to under-reached areas in North America and the Caribbean, including broadband in rural upstate New York, wire-line phone service in Guyana and cellular service in the Turks and Caicos Islands. That business can be plenty profitable. In recent years the company has turned more than 30 cents of each sales dollar into operating profit. Over the past four quarters, however, that figure has slipped to 12 cents, and in three of the past four quarters, earnings have missed estimates by more than half. Earlier this year, Atlantic agreed to buy wireless spectrum licenses and other assets for rural markets in Georgia, South Carolina and a handful of other states from Verizon (VZ: 32.21, -0.14, -0.43%) for $223 million. (Verizon acquired the assets with its purchase of Alltel last year.) Atlantic is experiencing greater-than-average costs while it puts the new assets to work, analysts say. Shareholders have doubled their money over the past five years, not counting dividends, which currently provide a yield of 2.4%, but the stock price has fallen by more than 30% year-to-date.

La-Z-Boy

La-Z-Boy (LZB: 7.62, +0.02, +0.26%) last posted sales of more than $2 billion during its fiscal year ended April 2005. This year's sales are expected to fall just short of $1.2 billion. The good news is that, after a string of losses brought on by the popping of America's house-price bubble and a corresponding drop in demand for home furnishings, La-Z-Boy is forecast to post its second consecutive annual profit during its current fiscal year ending April 24. The bad news is that earnings per share were 43% lower than expected last quarter. A production shift to Mexico hasn't paid off with as much cost savings as hoped; a marketing campaign featuring Brooke Shields is costing plenty; and prices for many commodities, including furniture materials, are soaring. Shares, down more than 20% this year, at least seem inexpensive relative to forecast sales and profits.

Skechers

Toning sneakers might have jumped the shark (video). Analysts point out that Shape-Ups, meant to give even casual wearers a subtle workout, are no longer immune to discounting, and that Skechers USA (SKX: 22.68, -0.38, -1.64%), which sells them, has some excess inventory to work off. In its latest quarterly results announcement, Skechers said demand remains strong but that some customers over-ordered for the back-to-school season, leading to some order cancellations, and that inventory will be sold "at reasonable margins over the next six months or so." Earnings fell 28% short of expectations for the quarter. Three months ago, analysts were looking for 2010 earnings of $3.81 a share. Now, they say $2.92 a share. The stock has lost more than 20% of its value this year.


Read more: 3 Stocks Likely to Dip in December - Investing - Stocks - SmartMoney.com http://www.smartmoney.com/investing/stocks/3-stocks-likely-to-dip-in-december/#ixzz16PvMVuLb

Important notice: Microsoft Money Plus is no longer available for purchase. All purchased Money Plus products must be activated prior to Jan. 31, 2011. Online services extensions are no longer available for Money Plus.

Important notice: Microsoft Money Plus is no longer available for purchase. All purchased Money Plus products must be activated prior to Jan. 31, 2011. Online services extensions are no longer available for Money Plus.

With banks, brokerage firms and Web sites now providing a range of options for managing personal finances, the consumer need for Microsoft Money Plus has changed. After suspending annual updates of Money Plus in 2008, Microsoft ended sales of Money Plus on June 30, 2009.

We would like to thank the many dedicated users who have been enthusiastic supporters of Microsoft Money over the years, as well as our partner financial institutions who helped pioneer a digital vision of financial management.

Microsoft remains committed to helping customers chart a course to financial well-being. The MSN Money Web site will continue to provide personal finance information and advice plus comprehensive market news and quotes. We will continue to evolve and enhance the online MSN offering in the coming months.

Update (9/01/10): Online Banking Services Changing in October
Beginning October 1, 2010, Microsoft Money will disable online banking services for all accounts that use a third party provider. Microsoft Money will continue supporting services with direct connections to a financial institution until online services are discontinued on January 31, 2011. Please see the following KB article for more information on how to identify accounts that may be disabled and instructions on how to proceed: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/2390720

Update (6/17/10): Microsoft has released 'Sunset' versions of Money Plus Deluxe and Money Plus Home & Business that do not require online activation. This version will allow you to keep your Money files and transactional history (on current and future machines) but will not allow access to online services or premium services. Full details and links to the Download Center can be found here.

Update (7/15/10): Online Help to be discontinued
The online Help for Money Plus (and some older versions of Money) will no longer be available after July 2010. Microsoft has provided a downloadable version of the help file. To learn more about how to use the alternate help content, check out the support article here, and get the downloadable help content here.

Current Money Plus customers who have questions or concerns can find additional information here.


Additional Content

Sunday, November 21, 2010

Double Bottom Forming on the GBP/CHF

Price action on the GBP/CHF has been wild to say the least recently. The trading has certainly been erratic from a pricing perspective, and we believe that this volatility is set to continue. However, over the past few months, if you've been following the 4 Hourly charts, there seems to have been a double bottom pattern forming which is relatively strong.
The first spike low of the double bottom comes in at 1.5365. This is the candle low of a single four hourly bar. Following this bar, the currency pair put in a solid performance and rallied all the way up to 1.6000 – a strong psychological level.
However, since reaching that level last week, the GBP/CHF has sold off once more, to the point where it is now approaching the low once again. Could this be a double bottom forming in action? We believe that given the strengths of both the GBP and the CHF, there is a high likelihood that indeed the currency will once again reverse and head higher.
There are a number of things which are pointing towards this being the likely outcome. Firstly, the %R indicator, which is almost always a reliable oscillator to use on this currency pair – is oversold. This indicates that the currency pair could indeed be in for a correction in the near term. However, whilst this is certainly a convincing factor, it is definitely not the only thing which is leading us to believe that a trend reversal is about to occur.
Over the past 2 years, double bottoms have formed on almost every currency pair out there. They are simply a fact of technical analysis and they are a very reliable measurement of future price action.
However, if you look at double bottoms from a statistical perspective, you will see that if you had been trading the double bottoms which formed on the GBP/CHF currency pair, you would have had the most success. That's right – when it comes to double bottom chart set ups, the GBP/CHF is definitely the most accurate currency pair to base your trades off.
So – where are we targeting for this currency pair trade in the near future? We believe that in the short term, a bounce up to 1.5700 could definitely be on the cards. If this point is reached, we believe that – depending on momentum – the price could return all the way to the 1.600 high that was set last week, and potentially surpass this also.
To curb risk, we have placed a stop loss order below the first spike low at 1.5320 – which should provide enough space to allow for any "false" breakouts to occur, without it affecting our double bottom prediction.

Euro Sovereign Debt is Still Attractive

Earlier this year, if you asked anyone whether or not they would actively and happily hold on to Eurozone sovereign debt for the long run, the answer would probably have been a laugh and a strong "no". Having just been through a moderate sovereign debt crisis in countries such as Greece and Spain (and these issues are of course continuing) – it would be fairly naïve to predict that people would be overly happy to hold Euro sovereign debt for the long term – right?
Wrong. Apparently, Eurozone debt is just as attractive as it has ever been, only that now investors are being hugely rewarded for holding it. Credit default swap spreads have widened over the past few months to levels similar to those when the debt crises started for these countries, but there is a significant difference this time around.
The difference is that investors do not fear a default by any of the countries involved! In fact, a recent survey of investors found that sovereign debt trading is actually more reliable than currency trading in the current market environment.
This is a big turnaround from January and February of this year. In fact, the turnaround in attitude is almost inconceivable.
So what about the ratings agencies? Don't they have a say in all of this? Yes – of course they do, and their reaction to the whole situation has simply been to downgrade Eurozone sovereign debt over and over again. But investors are slightly cleverer than to simply take the credit rating agencies for their word. They know that whilst a credit rating for an individual country might be bad, the Eurozone is not just comprised of a single country.
Indeed, as we saw in the case of the Greece situation, Germany played a huge – and arguably dutiful – role in rescuing the country. If the Germans hadn't have come to the party, the entire Eurozone would have felt the fallout of the debt crisis.
Therefore, it would appear that whilst the German support for Greece (and Spain) has come and gone, investors believe that the country will still be there to provide financial support for any other Eurozone members who inadvertently fall in to trouble in the coming months. If Greece was able to get a multi-billion EUR bailout, there is absolutely no reason why a similar package couldn't be given to other Eurozone countries.
And therein lays the reason why Eurozone debt is attractive. Whilst not written on paper, Germany has a pact with all member countries that it will not allow them to default. The German insurance policy therefore allows investors to profit from amazing interest rates in some Eurozone member nations, whilst being supported by the main player – Germany – should anything go wrong along the line.

Japanese Yen Waivers on Rumours of Further Intervention

The Japanese Yen was trading significantly lower at the end of last week, as rumours surfaced of further intervention in the USD/JPY currency pair at the end of the week. It was speculated that the Japanese Foreign Ministry was delving in to the currency markets, apparently continuing the intervention that we have seen over the last few weeks.
Whether it is true or not, the rumour itself certainly had a tangible effect on the market, and the Yen was sent lower to close the week approximately unchanged from the open on Monday.
Our belief is that indeed the Foreign Ministry did push a few buttons and attempt to buy the USD throughout the end of the week, albeit in smaller amounts than the past. You will all remember not too many weeks ago when the Japanese central bank came to the party and bought a huge number of USD – which sent the USD/JPY skyrocketing around 300 pips or so.
The same movement seems to have taken place in the EUR/JPY currency pair also. The Yen traded at 112.95 at the end of the week versus the EUR, which was down almost 100 pips from the starting level at the beginning of the week – at 113.75.
Regardless of whether the Japanese Foreign Ministry did intervene or not, it is certainly clear from this recent fall that investors are nervous as to the future of the currency.
The large gains that the Yen has made over the past few months seem to be coming to an end, and the momentum is definitely dying out. However, it is unclear as yet whether or not the definite low has been reached in the USD/JPY pair. As we always say – the market has its own mind, so it wouldn't be at all surprising if having just said that, the market returns to form a new low in the next month or so. If this happens however, it could be rather short lived.
What is clear in this situation however is that the Japanese Foreign Ministry is keeping a close eye on the currency markets, and will no doubt trade more Yen and USD's should the need arise.

Thursday, November 18, 2010

Forex Fundamental Indicators

A lot of attention, among Forex traders, is always drawn to the technical analysis side of Forex trading, and as a result Forex fundamental indicators are often left to the wayside. This is an oversight that could be dangerous to any Forex trader's success. The Forex fundamental indicators are just as important as any support and resistance line, because if the news changes, it doesn't matter what your chart says; the market is going to react.
So many indicators
If you think there are too many things to pay attention to when it comes to your technical analysis and charting, you'll be amazed at the possibilities of Forex fundamental indicators. Right off the bat you can include, macroeconomic, monetary, economical, financial, weather-based news, and so on and so forth. If you paid attention to all these indicators you wouldn't have any time left to trade.
Something new is coming out all the time. There is always a new report, but the problem is that hardly any of all this news will have any impact on the Forex market. It's difficult to decide what is important and what can be ignored.
The important ones
There are a few reports that should not be ignored. These are the main Forex fundamental indicators that can keep your trading in order. The first one being the GDP for the country. The Gross Domestic Product report is the main indicator of the macroeconomic state of any particular country. The report comes out according to a schedule so you don't have to keep checking the news for it. The volatility in the market of the particular pair increases a great deal when these reports come out. Some traders actually choose to close their positions during this time period. You don't want to get caught wrong in these situations.
Interest rates are set by the central banks. These Forex fundamental indicators can prove to be more interesting because the banks can choose to change the interest rates at an undisclosed time. When this happens, the Forex market reacts immediately. It's important to monitor the interest rates to be able to predict the long term results of any Forex pair.
Unemployment rates are the third set of numbers the Forex trader should pay attention to. These numbers directly affect the interest rates which directly affect the Forex market. These figures usually come out weekly and they are strong Forex fundamental indicators that should always be noted.
Stay informed
A well balanced Forex trader will have a much better rate of success than one who is strictly a technical trader or strictly uses Forex fundamental indicators. It's a combination of both that will keep you ahead of the game. The news, when breaking, will ignore the technical analysis. On the same note, sometimes news will break out, but that support or resistance line will hold as if there was no news at all. The key is not to let yourself fall prey to any unnecessary surprises. There will be enough. To stay on top of Forex fundamental indicators is to put one more weapon to work for your Forex trading.

A Powerful Binary Option Trading Strategy

By: Hillel Fuld
We all want to make money, I think most of us can agree about that. The problem is that today’s culture of instant gratification, which is magnified with the Web and social media, people do not have the patience they require to make serious money. Binary trading is no different, if you want to make profits, you need a binary options strategy.

So, now, if you have ever trading binary options, you must be thinking, how can such a simple industry require a strategy and what is a binary options strategy anyway? Good question.

The truth is, binary trading is different than other markets such as Forex in many ways, but when it comes to a binary options strategy, you can look to Forex for some guidance.

The basic principles that make up a good Forex strategy can and should also be applied to a binary options strategy. Here are a few examples:

- Risk VS Reward: When trading binary options, you need to decide how much capital you are able to risk losing. If you need that money to feed your family, as strong as the craving is to try and double it, it is not the kind of thing you want to do. You need to sit down and figure out what you can afford to lose and use that money to trade binary options. That is 101 of a binary options strategy.

- Demo: Just like in Forex, practice makes perfect. You need to familiarize yourself with the binary trading platform and then jump in with real money.

- No Emotion: You need to constantly fight the urge to overcompensate for losses or ride the wave of success for too long when trading binary options. This is an underlying principle for any binary options strategy.

- Limits: Know your limits and do not pass them even by a little margin. Once you let yourself go, it is a slippery slope. Define your boundaries and stick to them no matter what.

- Getting out: Lastly, binary trading just like Forex is not for everyone and every day is not going to be your best day. If you see yourself falling, get out while you still can. Tomorrow is another day and you should always reserve the option to reach the truthful and sometimes painful conclusion that binary options trading is not for you. That is also part of a binary options strategy.

Economic Calendar 2010

The Forex market is not traded on technical analysis alone. The economic calendar 2010 is as important to a Forex trader's daily strategy as any support or resistance line. Although your charts will tell you where to buy and sell any particular Forex pair, these points naturally assume the market is working in a vacuum. In other words, as long as nothing on the outside happens, the support and resistance lines; or the trading range; or even the wave; is legitimate.
The Forex market does not trade in a vacuum. There are hundreds of factors a day that will have an affect which way the market is going to turn. The economic calendar 2010 is a necessary to have on your computer to predict the unpredictable.
Reports for everything
If you take a look at the economic calendar 2010, it will look like you won't have time to trade. You'll only be spending all day, every day, waiting for yet another report to come out. To spend any amount of time concentrating or anticipating the Industrial Orders report in Denmark might not be the best use of your time. The Imports and Exports report in Japan might not interest the Forex trader if he is only trading the EUR/USD pair. The point is, that it's on the calendar; and it's on there with the reports the Forex trader wants to be aware of.
Even though the plethora of reports contained in the economic calendar 2010 may seem like information overload, it can also spark some interest in some trading pairs not otherwise considered. There's nothing wrong with expanding your horizons and seeing when major reports come out in other countries. Even those reports might have some indirect effect on the trading of the pairs in which you're involved.
Search for relevance
The nice thing about having and using an economic calendar 2010 is that you can plan your trading around either using, or avoiding, the time that a major report is coming out. There are certain reports that you can't predict and won't be on the calendar. If a country decides suddenly to change its interest rates, there's nothing any Forex trader can do about that. When something like that happens the market is going to react and that is the reason every Forex trader uses a stop-loss. Of course there will be the occasional time you get caught on the right side of the market and you find yourself riding an unexpected profit. Be happy about that. It doesn't happen often.
Major reports in the United States pretty much affect everything worldwide. These should always be noted. It is a major reason to have and economic calendar 2010 handy. Something like the Jobless Claims report can have an impact on the interest rate of the dollar, which indirectly affects every other country. It is always something to watch. Reports of GDP for any country in any Forex pair you might be trading should be watched.
What to do
There are a couple tactics that can be used when dealing with reports available on any economic calendar 2010. The first thing a Forex trader might consider is staying out of the market when the report comes out. Wait for the market to react and not predict how the market will react. It is certainly a safer way to go.
Another way is to try to jump the gun and keep a close stop-loss. Any Forex trader must remember that once the report has come out, the results are already in the market. The huge financial institutions and banks don't like to be surprised. They know about the report and what is in it before you ever will. In either case, the economic calendar 2010 will always give you a heads-up.

Online Forex Software

The need for online Forex software seems, at first glance, pretty obvious. The Forex market is traded online, therefore a need for software exists. However, there are some intricacies even as far as whether or not you can get the software and how to use it.
Online Forex software is designed to allow end users to trade currencies online in a real time, secure, private and efficient manner. When shopping around for Forex brokers who offer their own software, these are the key concerns every trader should have.
What to look for
 Make sure the online Forex software you choose is providing constantly up-to-date exchange rates in increments of a few seconds. These rates, in contrast to traditional bank rates, are actual, tradable Forex quotes. Once you decide to trade on a currency you can lock in a rate and this will be the actual rate at which the transaction will take place.
Make sure of the security, privacy, and data integrity of any online Forex software you choose. Any user performing financial transactions over the Internet, whether it's eBay or trading Forex, already knows this is a concern that can't be ignored. This point is further emphasized with online Forex trading software, where the amounts traded may be significant. The software must be designed with the highest level of data security, integrity and privacy. Most systems use at least one layer of at least 64-bit SSL encryption, as well as various data backup and recovery methods and procedures.
Make sure the software is available all day every day. There is nothing more frustrating than software that fails during a time you want to trade.
What about Macs
As far as online Forex software goes, people with those wonderful MacBooks are still out of luck. It's a market that is ready for the entering, but so far everyone with a Mac has to use the web based Java program of their favorite Forex broker. It is amazing that there isn't software for Macs, but that's the way it is. Windows still has a hold on Forex.
The same is true of mobile devices as is true with the Mac. It's all web based operations.
Which is better
 Concerning mobility and universal use, the web based platform is probably the only way to go at this point. However, having downloadable online Forex software always seems to be more stable with any consistent and constant use. It's true that you have to have a dedicated computer to utilize it, but so far the majority of Forex traders are trading from the same spot every day. It's their work day and they have a work station in which to trade.
The rule of thumb is to have a Forex broker who offers both. You want to have an option and these days, there's no reason why you shouldn't. Whether it's online Forex software or web based Java platforms, stability and reliability will be your biggest asset. Do your research and use the demos.

Risking The Forex Carry Trading Risks



By: Charley Warady 
Most Forex brokers are just fine day trading and they have no “interest” in adding or changing things by getting involved in Forex carry trading risks. If they can buy and sell daily a few times and make a substantial amount of pips, then there's no reason to try anything else.
However for some, the idea of Forex carry trading is an attractive one and often doesn't replace the Forex brokers regular day trading, but serves as an addition to his regular Forex trading.
What It Is
For those that are uninitiated, the concept of Forex carry trading comes from the fact that in Forex trading there is really no such thing as carrying a position overnight. Simplistically, the broker evens up the trades, and re-executes the trades the following trading day. This involves interest, because you are, after all, dealing with foreign currencies. So, either interest is either made or lost on a daily basis if you hold a trade overnight; whether you know it or not.
Every currency carries with it an interest rate. So, at the end of every day the owner of the currency either gains interest or loses interest. By virtue of the Forex trade itself, because you're buying one currency and selling another currency, you're both gaining interest and losing interest. The difference in those numbers is the percentage of interest you'll be making. That amount is automatically put into your margin account. It sounds, from the outset, that Forex carry trading is a great way to make money. But nothing is that easy.
Still trading
The bottom line of this whole process, and should not be taken for granted, is that the Forex trader is still trading Forex. That sounds like an obvious statement, but it can get lost in the shuffle and attraction of Forex carry trading. In other words, if the Forex pair you're trading and carrying is losing money, then any Forex trader is not going to be able to hang onto it simply for the overnight interest rate generated.
It's not a Catch-22 situation, but it is something that always needs to be addressed. Firstly, the Forex pair you're trading should be a pair that has relatively good liquidity. If it begins to move against you, you'll want to be able to get out. And secondly, don't trade the pair just because you're planning making money from the Forex carry trading aspect of it. It should be a secondary consideration; not a primary consideration.
Risks are risks
Even with the Forex carry trading profit generated overnight, this can change, too. If a country suddenly decides to lower or raise their interest rates, this will have a direct effect on the currency you're holding in your carry trade. Nothing is set in stone in the Forex market. It's not often that a country suddenly changes its interest rates, but it has been know to happen. If you're the type that will lose sleep over worrying about this happening; it's best to stick with simply day trading.
Forex carry trading risks are there, however the profit coming from the process can lead to some serious money that many Forex traders find hard to ignore.

Tuesday, November 16, 2010

The structure of polyhedra microcrystals

Dr Geoff Sutton, University of Oxford
Virus infections in a number of insect families generally culminate in the occlusion of between one and several thousand virus particles within large proteinaceous crystalline occlusion bodies or polyhedra. Polyhedra are generally less than 7 μm in size, serve to protect the viruses from  harsh environmental conditions and are made from a protein, polyhedrin, encoded by the viruses. Despite their small size, we solved the  structure of polyhedra produced by the dsDNA baculovirus, Autographa californica multiple nucleopolyhedrosis virus (AcMNPV), with data  collected on the Diamond microfocus beamline I24 to 1.8 Å resolution.
    The structure reveals an intricate packing which forms a highly symmetrical, covalently cross-braced lattice. The polyhedrin subunits form tightly packed trimers  which are then linked as dodecamers by disulphide bonds. The dodecamers interlock to form the robust crystal. A flexible adaptor enables this supra-molecular  assembly to specifically entrap massive baculoviruses. Inter-subunit chemical switches modulate the controlled release of virus particles in the unusual high pH environment of the target insect’s gut.
    Surprisingly, the structure of the AcMNPV polyhedrin subunits is more similar to the jelly roll fold of picornavirus coat proteins than to the polyhedrin of a dsRNA virus cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus (BmCPV1). It is, therefore, remarkable that despite sharing little amino acid  sequence identity, both AcMNPV and BmCPV1 polyhedra possess identical crystal lattices and crystal symmetry, however the structures are, at best, distantly  related. The crystalline arrangement must be particularly well suited to the functional requirements of the polyhedra and has been either preserved or  re-selected during evolution. The use of flexible adaptors to generate a powerful system for packaging irregular particles is characteristic of the AcMNPV  polyhedrin and may provide a vehicle to sequester a wide range of objects such as biological nano-particles.
    Insect viruses have developed methods to protect their virions when outside the host organism, a striking example being the sequestration within robust crystalline particles. These occlusion bodies (or polyhedra)  vary in size (typically 0.1-5 µm), often have characteristic shapes and well ordered lattices, and are built primarily by a single protein encoded by specific groups  of viruses including baculoviruses, cytoplasmic polyhedrosis viruses (CPVs) and entomopoxviruses. They act as protective packages allowing infectious virions to survive for long periods in harsh environments, providing a delivery system between hosts by oral-faecal routes and resisting solubilisation until  exposed to the alkaline insect midgut. The fact that these diverse groups of insect viruses all use occlusion as a method to package their virions suggests that  there may be a powerful selective advantage for their survival within insects.
    Baculoviruses are a family of large dsDNA viruses which replicate and assemble within the host nucleus. The baculovirus polyhedra protein, polyhedrin, is one of the most conserved proteins in the virus. Naturally occurring aminoacid substitutions, many of them single point mutations, produce a variety of phenotypic changes to the ranging from large, cuboid polyhedra, which occlude no or  few virions, to overall changes in polyhedra shape.
    We have determined, from in vivo grown crystals, the structure of both virus-containing wild-type and a  virus-empty mutant (G25D) polyhedra from the baculovirus Autographa californica multiple nucleopolyhedrosis virus (AcMNPV). The crystals were derived from  cultured insect cells with the wild-type crystals being usually <5 µm in maximum linear dimension while many G25D crystals attained 5-10 µm. Despite their  small size, we were able to determine the high resolution (1.8 Å) structure for the mutant polyhedra using conventional seleno-methionine labelling to solve the phase problem by taking data on the tuneable microfocus beamline I24. Due to the small size of the crystals and their low solvent content (nominally 21%),  structure determination was challenging; however, the final structure is reliable (Rwork=0.164, Rfree=0.217 from 36.3 to 1.8 Å resolution). Two major  disordered regions are present where the residues could not be positioned; D1 from 32-48 and D2 from 174- 186.
Figure 1
Figure 1 (A) Cartoon representation of the structure of AcMNPV polyhedrin coloured from blue at the N-terminus to red at the C-terminus. Disordered regions D1 (residues 32-49) and D2 (residues 174-186) are shown as dots. (B)  Cartoon and surface representation of polyhedrin trimer aligned to the orientation in (C). Subunits are coloured by chain with one in the trimer coloured as in (A). (C) Dodecameric unit of four trimers linked by disulphide bonds (represented as orange spheres). The unit cell and threefold axes are drawn to facilitate observation. (D)  Schematic of disulphide linked dodecamer, orientated as in (C). Each trimer is represented as a simplified cubic block (with one corner absent), with the C-terminal hooks and pockets present. The disulphide linking the trimers is represented as a dowel. (E) The crystal lattice is built up from repeats of the dodecameric unit, alternately coloured  beech and brown to aid viewing. (F) Light microscopy image of G25D mutant AcMNPV polyhedra.

    AcMNPV polyhedra have I23 symmetry with  one polyhedrin subunit in the asymmetric unit, so that 24 copies of the 28.6 kDa (245 amino acids) molecule are tightly packed in the unit cell (a,b,c=102 Å). The polyhedrin subunit can be split up into 3 parts: N-terminal head, a β-barrel body (which comprises most of the molecule) and a C-terminal tail (Figure 1A). The β-barrel body is reminiscent of that found in the major capsid proteins of picorna-like viruses. The subunits form tightly packed trimers, with the disordered  portions of the molecule grouping at one corner of the essentially cubeshaped assembly (Figure 1B). The jelly-roll β-barrels of each subunit are packed  orthogonal to each other and define  the basic size of the crystal building block. The N-terminal head contributes to the clamping sheet fundamental to the trimer  assembly, part of a robust trimer interface comprising a mixture of hydrophobic interactions, salt bridges and hydrogen bonds, which buries ~25% of the surface  area of each polyhedrin subunit. The C-terminal hooks protrude at right angles from three edges of the trimer. Eight of the cubelike trimers are neatly  arranged to fill the crystal unit cell. There are in fact two nested sets of four trimers, one arrayed at the corners of the cell and the other at the centre; four  trimers point inwards towards the centre of the cell, whereas the other four point out towards the corners. The closest interactions between the trimers of the  same polarity come at the centre of the face of the unit cell. This contact is not extensive (~800 Å2) and would not normally be sufficient to achieve a strong interaction; however, four salt bridges between highly  conserved glutamate, arginine and asparagines side chains and a covalent disulphide bond between 2 symmetry-related copies of Cys132 tether this extended dimer. As Cys132 is the only  cysteine fully conserved across the baculoviruses it seems likely that this disulphide stabilization is biologically relevant. These interactions link four trimers of the  same polarity in a tetrahedral arrangement to form a dodecameric cage (Figure 1C, D). The assembly of the crystal is completed by clipping together  dodecamers (Figure 1E). In this lattice the disulphide bonds provide cross-braces, whereas stability  in the direction of the unit cell edges is provided by a very extensive interface (~10,000 Å2). This includes the protruding C-terminal hooks which engage adjacent dodecamers through a series of conserved residues. By light microscopy, the AcMNPV polyhedra appear as cubes (Figure 1F).
    Overall the structure explains certain key physical properties of the polyhedra, revealing a  robust isotropic structure with virus engagement modules arrayed at high density to specifically attach the viruses to be occluded. This raises interesting  possibilities for redirecting these interactions towards the encapsulation of other structures. The structure also explains the mechanism of lattice dissolution in the  high pH environment of the insect mid-gut, by revealing a high concentration of tyrosine side-chains at molecular interfaces, forming a pH dependent  molecular switch.
    The structure also illuminates the evolutionary history of polyhedrins – although it raises almost as many questions as it answers. Firstly it is  clear that the baculovirus protein is surprisingly different in structure to the equivalent protein from the type 1 cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus. Although both of  these proteins possess a jelly-roll, the baculovirus polyhedrin is in fact more similar to the major coat proteins of picornaviruses. We believe that this latter similarity is sufficiently strong to support the hypothesis that they evolved from a common ancestral protein, however at this stage we cannot tell if the two  known polyhedrin structures are also related. With tricky questions of evolution such as this it will be interesting to see if the determination of additional  structures will clarify the situation by identifying serial homologues.
Principal Publications and Authors
Ji X, Sutton G, Evans G, Axford D, Owen R, Stuart DI. (2010). How baculovirus polyhedra fit square pegs into round holes to robustly package viruses. EMBO J. 29, 505-14. Epub Dec 3, (2009).
Funding Acknowledgement
Medical Research Council UK and SPINE2-COMPLEXES LSHGCT-2006-031220

Latest edition of Diamond News - Autumn 2010

n this issue: Structures of hypertension hormone revealed, spectroscopy clues to Cuban Nickel, phase II beamline updates, getting the storage ring ready for I13 and industry partnerships demonstrating economic impact.

Government confirms Phase III funding



Government confirms Phase III funding

Chancellor George Osborne has confirmed that Diamond Light Source will receive funding for Phase III expansion in the Government’s spending review, part of a strategy to support world-class science and invest in infrastructure projects that contribute to economic growth.
Diamond will receive £69 million from the Large Facilities Capital Fund over the next four years. With additional funding from the Wellcome Trust and further investment in the next spending review, this will enable the construction of ten new beamlines by 2017, bringing the total to 32 and maximising Diamond’s potential to support UK science and industry.
“This is a very welcome announcement. Phase III will significantly enhance Diamond’s capabilities, and enable us to continue to establish a truly world-class facility for UK science. We are grateful for the continued support of the UK Government, the Science & Technology Facilities Council and the Wellcome Trust.”

Professor Gerd Materlik, Chief Executive of Diamond Light Source
Opened in 2007, Diamond is the largest medium energy light source in the world. Phase I comprises the synchrotron and 7 initial beamlines, which with a further 15 beamlines developed in Phase II (2007-2012) are used to conduct research in fields including structural biology, health and medicine, nanoscience, solid-state physics, earth science, chemistry, electronics, engineering, energy, food and environmental science.
Work by researchers at Diamond has already resulted in over 1,000 publications, many in leading scientific journals. Diamond is increasingly supporting industrial R&D, working with Rolls Royce on aerospace and energy applications, Pfizer and GlaxoSmithKline on drug discovery and development, and Johnson Matthey on improved emissions control catalysts.
The Chancellor’s announcement confirms the commitment to Phase III announced by the previous Government in March. A total of £111.2 million is expected to be invested over the next 7 years - £97.4 million from the Large Facilities Capital Fund and £13.8 million from the Wellcome Trust.
Phase III will give Diamond a world-leading capability in areas such as high spatial resolution and will have a major impact in the study of advanced materials, life sciences and in environmental research. The new beamlines will deploy cutting-edge synchrotron technology and enable techniques including long wavelength macromolecular crystallography, high-throughput small angle scattering, high resolution angle resolved photoelectron spectroscopy, and soft X-ray microscopy, with many potential new applications.

About Diamond | What is Diamond Light Source?



An aerial photo of Diamond taken in 2006.Diamond Light Source is the UK national synchrotron facility. Located in South Oxfordshire, it generates brilliant beams of light, from infra-red to X-rays, which are used in a wide range of applications, from structural biology through fundamental physics and chemistry to cultural heritage.
Construction of this new scientific facility began in early 2003 and Diamond became operational on schedule in January 2007. The Company is a Joint Venture funded by the UK Government through STFC (86%) and the Wellcome Trust (14%). Phase I investment of £263 million includes Diamond’s buildings and the first seven experimental stations or beamlines. Phase II funding of £120 million for a further 15 beamlines was confirmed in October 2004. The facility represents the largest UK scientific investment for 40 years and can ultimately host up to 40 beamlines.

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Sunday, November 14, 2010

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Saturday, November 13, 2010

Richard Russell - All Fiat Currencies Will Fail


With gold near record highs, in his latest commentary, the Godfather of newsletter writers Richard Russell stated, “It's obvious that Bernanke with the help of QE2 wants to drive longer-term interest rates down and at the same time push asset prices (particularly stocks and real estate) higher. Because of the sheer size of Bernanke's new spate of money-creation, some analysts are describing QE2 as "a whole new ball game."
November 11, 2010


KWN Blog




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Russell continues:

“Over the coming eight months the Fed will buy $600 billion of US Treasuries, but that's not all. The Fed will also buy up to $300 billion of agency debt which will be coming due. That means that roughly $900 billion of new money will be entered into the system, all of this new money created via computers and out of thin air.

So the question I'm asking myself is this: Will Bernanke (in the face of international criticism) back down on his strategy of defeating the forces of deflation by printing money?

My immediate answer to this question is that Bernanke will NOT back down. Bernanke is a true, dyed-in-the-wool Keynesian, and he's already apologized on the part of the Fed for allowing the money supply to shrink during the Great Depression of the 1930s.

To back down now would mean that Bernanke, in effect, was conceding that his whole strategy of quantitative easing has been misguided. To back down now, would mean that Bernanke was giving in to the forces of deflation. I can't see that happening. I think Bernanke would quit his chairmanship at the Fed before he gave in to the discipline of Austrian economics.

The second question I have been thinking about is whether fiat currencies, and I mean all of them, are going to survive? As subscribers know, I believe currencies created by government fiat are a fraud, and that they are both illogical and immoral. I believe that ultimately, fiat currencies, all of them, are doomed. Every fiat currency in history has died, and today's fiat currencies will be no different.”

To subscribe to Richard Russell’s Dow Theory Letters CLICK HERE.
Richard Russell is correct, in the end all fiat money dies. 

Eric King
KingWorldNews.com

James Turk: Kamikaze attacks in the silver market

2:45p ET Friday, November 12, 2010
Dear Friend of GATA and Gold (and Silver):
Interviewed by King World News, GoldMoney founder and GATA consultant James Turk wasn't much impressed by today's attack on gold and silver. The silver supply, Turk says, is in fact tighter than ever and today's attack will only remove more real metal from the market. Excerpts from Turk's interview are headlined "Kamikaze Attacks in the Silver Market" and can be found at the King World News Internet site here:
http://kingworldnews.com/kingworldnews/KWN_DailyWeb/Entries/2010/11/12_J...
Or try this abbreviated link:
http://bit.ly/bje1t3
CHRIS POWELL, Secretary/Treasurer
Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee Inc.




ADVERTISEMENT Sona Drills 85.4g Gold/Ton Over 4 Metres at Elizabeth Gold Deposit,
Extending the Mineralization of the Southwest Vein on the Property

Company Press Release, October 27, 2010
VANCOUVER, British Columbia -- Sona Resources Corp. reports on five drillling holes in the third round of assay results from the recently completed drill program at its 100 percent-owned Elizabeth Gold Deposit Property in the Lillooet Mining District of southern British Columbia. Highlights from the diamond drilling include:
-- Hole E10-66 intersected 17.4g gold/ton over 1.54 metres.
-- Hole E10-67 intersected 96.4g gold/ton over 2.5 metres, including one assay interval of 383g of gold/ton over 0.5 metres.
-- Hole E10-69 intersected 85.4g gold/ton over 4.03 metres, including one assay interval of 230g gold/ton over 1 metre.
Four drill holes, E10-66 to E10-69, targeted the southwestern end of the Southwest Vein, and three of the holes have expanded the mineralized zone in that direction. The Southwest Vein gold mineralization has now been intersected over a strike length of 325 metres, with the deepest hole drilled less than 200 metres from surface.
"The assay results from the Southwest Zone quartz vein continue to be extremely positive," says John P. Thompson, Sona's president and CEO. "We are expanding the Southwest Vein, and this high-grade gold mineralization remains wide open down dip and along strike to the southwest."
For the company's full press release, please visit:
http://sonaresources.com/_resources/news/SONA_NR19_2010.pdf




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ADVERTISEMENT Prophecy Receives Permit To Mine at Ulaan Ovoo in Mongolia
VANCOUVER, British Columbia -- Prophecy Resource Corp. (TSX-V:PCY, OTCQX: PRPCF, Frankfurt: 1P2) announces that on November 9, 2010, it received the final permit to commence mining operations at its Ulaan Ovoo coal project in Mongolia. Prophecy is one of few international mining companies to achieve such a milestone. The mine is production-ready, with a mine opening ceremony scheduled for November 20.
Prophecy CEO John Lee said: "I thank the government of Mongolia for the expeditious way this permit was issued. The opening of Ulaan Ovoo is a testament to the industrious and skilled workforce in Mongolia. Prophecy directly and indirectly (through Leighton Asia) employs more than 65 competent Mongolian nationals and four expatriots. The company also reaffirms its commitment to deliver coal to the local Edernet and Darkhan powerplants in Mongolia."
The Ulaan Ovoo open pit mine is 10 kilometers from the Russian border and within 120km of the Nauski TransSiberian railway station, enabling transportation of coal to Russia and its eastern seaports. Thermal coal prices are trading at two-year highs at Russian seaports due to strong demand from Asian economies.
For the complete press release, please visit:
http://prophecyresource.com/news_2010_nov11.php


No inflation? Tell it to your Thanksgiving turkey



ADVERTISEMENT Prophecy Receives Permit To Mine at Ulaan Ovoo in Mongolia
VANCOUVER, British Columbia -- Prophecy Resource Corp. (TSX-V:PCY, OTCQX: PRPCF, Frankfurt: 1P2) announces that on November 9, 2010, it received the final permit to commence mining operations at its Ulaan Ovoo coal project in Mongolia. Prophecy is one of few international mining companies to achieve such a milestone. The mine is production-ready, with a mine opening ceremony scheduled for November 20.
Prophecy CEO John Lee said: "I thank the government of Mongolia for the expeditious way this permit was issued. The opening of Ulaan Ovoo is a testament to the industrious and skilled workforce in Mongolia. Prophecy directly and indirectly (through Leighton Asia) employs more than 65 competent Mongolian nationals and four expatriots. The company also reaffirms its commitment to deliver coal to the local Edernet and Darkhan power plants in Mongolia."
The Ulaan Ovoo open pit mine is 10 kilometers from the Russian border and within 120km of the Nauski TransSiberian railway station, enabling transportation of coal to Russia and its eastern seaports. Thermal coal prices are trading at two-year highs at Russian seaports due to strong demand from Asian economies.
For the complete press release, please visit:
http://prophecyresource.com/news_2010_nov11.php



"The fundamental reason why you're seeing record-high turkey prices is the fact we’re seeing record-high costs of raising turkeys," said Tom Elam, president of FarmEcon LLC, an agriculture and food-industry consultant in Carmel, Indiana. "When both stocks are down and production is down, then you get a double hit on the amount available to be consumed." Retailers in the U.S. sold whole frozen turkeys for an average of $1.57 a pound in September, up 7.7 percent from a year earlier and the highest level since at least 1980, the Labor Department said on Oct. 15.
While those government statistics don't capture the holiday discounting by grocers this month, retail prices probably will be up 20 percent from Thanksgiving last year, said FarmEcon's Elam.
The birds are traditionally the main course for meals on Thanksgiving, an annual holiday that Americans will celebrate on Nov. 25 this year. Stores usually cut prices to spur sales on accompanying items for the holiday dinner including cranberry sauce, green beans, or stuffing mix, Elam said. Retail prices, even with specials, will be higher this year, he said.
Last year, Wal-Mart Stores Inc., the world's largest retailer, cut prices on turkeys, selling whole 12-pound (5.4 kilogram) turkeys for 40 cents a pound. That level of pricing probably won’t be around this year, Elam said.
Bentonville, Arkansas-based Wal-Mart won't disclose its turkey pricing until Nov. 17, Melissa Hill, a company spokeswoman, said in an e-mail.
Some retailers probably are going to lose money because customers still expect discounts, Whitman said.
"Retailers stand the very real possibility of losing more money than last year due to high wholesale prices," Whitman said. "The consumer has really come to expect low-price turkeys even during the most popular time of year for it."
Most grocers secure their supply in February and March, and they had an incentive to do that this year because stockpiles were expected to be tight by November, Elam said. For those who didn’t buy early or need more now, they will be forced to pay "top dollar" to preserve customer loyalty by making sure there is enough turkey at Thanksgiving, Whitman said.
"There'll be enough to go around," said Kelly Zering, associate professor and extension specialist in the department of agricultural and resource economics at North Carolina State University in Raleigh. "It might be that if you wait until the last minute, you might have fewer to choose from than you had last year."
Per-capita consumption will be 16.2 pounds this year, the lowest level since 1988, according to the USDA. That is down from 16.9 pounds in 2009. The main reason for the decline is lower turkey output, said David Harvey, a USDA agricultural economist in Washington. Record grain prices in 2008 led some producers to reduce their flocks, he said.
The U.S. corn crop will be 1 percent smaller than forecast a month ago, the Department of Agriculture said on Nov. 9, after flooding in June and hot, dry weather in August lowered Midwest yields. Feed is about 25 percent of the retail cost of turkeys, Elam said.
Turkey producers have seen their profits dwindle after the jump in feed costs, and some may lose money during a seasonal drop in demand in January, Elam said. Some may trim or abandon plans to expand, he said.

* * *

Support GATA by purchasing a colorful GATA T-shirt:
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Or a colorful poster of GATA's full-page ad in The Wall Street Journal on January 31, 2009:
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Or a video disc of GATA's 2005 Gold Rush 21 conference in the Yukon:
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* * *
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GATA is a civil rights and educational organization based in the United States and tax-exempt under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code. Its e-mail dispatches are free, and you can subscribe at:
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ADVERTISEMENT Sona Drills 85.4g Gold/Ton Over 4 Metres at Elizabeth Gold Deposit,
Extending the Mineralization of the Southwest Vein on the Property

Company Press Release, October 27, 2010
VANCOUVER, British Columbia -- Sona Resources Corp. reports on five drillling holes in the third round of assay results from the recently completed drill program at its 100 percent-owned Elizabeth Gold Deposit Property in the Lillooet Mining District of southern British Columbia. Highlights from the diamond drilling include:
-- Hole E10-66 intersected 17.4g gold/ton over 1.54 metres.
-- Hole E10-67 intersected 96.4g gold/ton over 2.5 metres, including one assay interval of 383g of gold/ton over 0.5 metres.
-- Hole E10-69 intersected 85.4g gold/ton over 4.03 metres, including one assay interval of 230g gold/ton over 1 metre.
Four drill holes, E10-66 to E10-69, targeted the southwestern end of the Southwest Vein, and three of the holes have expanded the mineralized zone in that direction. The Southwest Vein gold mineralization has now been intersected over a strike length of 325 metres, with the deepest hole drilled less than 200 metres from surface. "The assay results from the Southwest Zone quartz vein continue to be extremely positive," says John P. Thompson, Sona's president and CEO. "We are expanding the Southwest Vein, and this high-grade gold mineralization remains wide open down dip and along strike to the southwest."

Crash Morgan by buying silver, Max Keiser says



ADVERTISEMENT Sona Drills 85.4g Gold/Ton Over 4 Metres at Elizabeth Gold Deposit,
Extending the Mineralization of the Southwest Vein on the Property

Company Press Release, October 27, 2010
VANCOUVER, British Columbia -- Sona Resources Corp. reports on five drillling holes in the third round of assay results from the recently completed drill program at its 100 percent-owned Elizabeth Gold Deposit Property in the Lillooet Mining District of southern British Columbia. Highlights from the diamond drilling include:
-- Hole E10-66 intersected 17.4g gold/ton over 1.54 metres.
-- Hole E10-67 intersected 96.4g gold/ton over 2.5 metres, including one assay interval of 383g of gold/ton over 0.5 metres.
-- Hole E10-69 intersected 85.4g gold/ton over 4.03 metres, including one assay interval of 230g gold/ton over 1 metre.
Four drill holes, E10-66 to E10-69, targeted the southwestern end of the Southwest Vein, and three of the holes have expanded the mineralized zone in that direction. The Southwest Vein gold mineralization has now been intersected over a strike length of 325 metres, with the deepest hole drilled less than 200 metres from surface.
"The assay results from the Southwest Zone quartz vein continue to be extremely positive," says John P. Thompson, Sona's president and CEO. "We are expanding the Southwest Vein, and this high-grade gold mineralization remains wide open down dip and along strike to the southwest."
For the company's full press release, please visit:
http://sonaresources.com/_resources/news/SONA_NR19_2010.pdf




Support GATA by purchasing a colorful GATA T-shirt:
http://gata.org/tshirts
Or a colorful poster of GATA's full-page ad in The Wall Street Journal on January 31, 2009:
http://gata.org/node/wallstreetjournal
Or a video disc of GATA's 2005 Gold Rush 21 conference in the Yukon:
http://www.goldrush21.com/
* * *
Help keep GATA going
GATA is a civil rights and educational organization based in the United States and tax-exempt under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code. Its e-mail dispatches are free, and you can subscribe at:
http://www.gata.org
To contribute to GATA, please visit:

http://www.gata.org/node/16




ADVERTISEMENT Prophecy Receives Permit To Mine at Ulaan Ovoo in Mongolia
VANCOUVER, British Columbia -- Prophecy Resource Corp. (TSX-V:PCY, OTCQX: PRPCF, Frankfurt: 1P2) announces that on November 9, 2010, it received the final permit to commence mining operations at its Ulaan Ovoo coal project in Mongolia. Prophecy is one of few international mining companies to achieve such a milestone. The mine is production-ready, with a mine opening ceremony scheduled for November 20.
Prophecy CEO John Lee said: "I thank the government of Mongolia for the expeditious way this permit was issued. The opening of Ulaan Ovoo is a testament to the industrious and skilled workforce in Mongolia. Prophecy directly and indirectly (through Leighton Asia) employs more than 65 competent Mongolian nationals and four expatriots. The company also reaffirms its commitment to deliver coal to the local Edernet and Darkhan powerplants in Mongolia."
The Ulaan Ovoo open pit mine is 10 kilometers from the Russian border and within 120km of the Nauski TransSiberian railway station, enabling transportation of coal to Russia and its eastern seaports. Thermal coal prices are trading at two-year highs at Russian seaports due to strong demand from Asian economies.
For the complete press release, please visit:
http://prophecyresource.com/news_2010_nov11.php


Hypocritical U.S. is tops at currency manipulation

Section:
By Aaron Task
Tech Ticker
Yahoo Finance
Friday, November 12, 2010
http://finance.yahoo.com/tech-ticker/article/535604/U.S.-of-%22Irony-and...
After the G20 failed to reach any consensus on currency issues and trade imbalances, President Obama took a direct shot at China Friday, saying the renminbi "is undervalued ... and China spends enormous amounts of money intervening in the market to keep it undervalued."
The president's comments cap (at least for now) a period of extraordinary public debate among politicians and policymakers -- past and present -- over currencies and the Fed's QE2 program.
... Dispatch continues below ...




ADVERTISEMENT Prophecy Receives Permit To Mine at Ulaan Ovoo in Mongolia
VANCOUVER, British Columbia -- Prophecy Resource Corp. (TSX-V:PCY, OTCQX: PRPCF, Frankfurt: 1P2) announces that on November 9, 2010, it received the final permit to commence mining operations at its Ulaan Ovoo coal project in Mongolia. Prophecy is one of few international mining companies to achieve such a milestone. The mine is production-ready, with a mine opening ceremony scheduled for November 20.
Prophecy CEO John Lee said: "I thank the government of Mongolia for the expeditious way this permit was issued. The opening of Ulaan Ovoo is a testament to the industrious and skilled workforce in Mongolia. Prophecy directly and indirectly (through Leighton Asia) employs more than 65 competent Mongolian nationals and four expatriots. The company also reaffirms its commitment to deliver coal to the local Edernet and Darkhan power plants in Mongolia."
The Ulaan Ovoo open pit mine is 10 kilometers from the Russian border and within 120km of the Nauski TransSiberian railway station, enabling transportation of coal to Russia and its eastern seaports. Thermal coal prices are trading at two-year highs at Russian seaports due to strong demand from Asian economies.
For the complete press release, please visit:
http://prophecyresource.com/news_2010_nov11.php



Ahead of the G20 confab, Germany's finance minister, Wolfgang Schauble called U.S. policy "clueless," while foreign ministers from China, South Africa and France (among others) questioned the wisdom of QE2. Adding insult to irony, former Fed Chairman Alan Greenspan piled on in The FT, where he warned the U.S. is "pursuing a policy of currency weakening." That in turn, prompted a sharp rebuke from Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner, who told CNBC: "We will never seek to weaken our currency as a tool to gain competitive advantage or to grow the economy."
Michael Pento, senior economist at Euro Pacific Capital, says the U.S. doesn't have a leg to stand on when it comes to discussions about currencies, calling Alan Greenspan's comments the "height of irony and hypocrisy," given his easy-money policies at the Fed.
"The U.S. is the No. 1 currency manipulator on the planet," he says. "We print up a lot of dollars" and "we can consume more than we produce because of that."
But that policy makes for a "chronically weak" dollar and puts America at the mercy of its foreign creditors, Pento says, restating a warning about the risks of a true dollar crash and skyrocketing interest rates if we don't change course, soon.
It won't happen overnight, but China is plotting its own exit strategy by slowing rolling its Treasury holdings into the short end of the curve, he says, suggesting other foreign investors will follow suit.
"The credibility of this country is falling faster than the dollar," Pento says. "One day you'll have a Treasury auction without indirect bidders and only Ben Bernanke" will want to buy U.S. debt, he says.
To avoid such a "watershed event," Pento recommends we adopt the bulk of the deficit commission's recommendations, as detailed here. He also wants a return to the gold standard, a controversial idea World Bank President Robert Zoellick broached this week.
Going back to the gold standard "would be painful" and even lead to a depression in the near term, Pento concedes. But "all the imbalances would be reconciled and we can start over again with a real economy."

* * *

Support GATA by purchasing a colorful GATA T-shirt:
http://gata.org/tshirts
Or a colorful poster of GATA's full-page ad in The Wall Street Journal on January 31, 2009:
http://gata.org/node/wallstreetjournal
Or a video disc of GATA's 2005 Gold Rush 21 conference in the Yukon:
http://www.goldrush21.com/
* * *
Help keep GATA going
GATA is a civil rights and educational organization based in the United States and tax-exempt under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code. Its e-mail dispatches are free, and you can subscribe at:
http://www.gata.org
To contribute to GATA, please visit:

http://www.gata.org/node/16



ADVERTISEMENT Sona Drills 85.4g Gold/Ton Over 4 Metres at Elizabeth Gold Deposit,
Extending the Mineralization of the Southwest Vein on the Property

Company Press Release, October 27, 2010
VANCOUVER, British Columbia -- Sona Resources Corp. reports on five drillling holes in the third round of assay results from the recently completed drill program at its 100 percent-owned Elizabeth Gold Deposit Property in the Lillooet Mining District of southern British Columbia. Highlights from the diamond drilling include:
-- Hole E10-66 intersected 17.4g gold/ton over 1.54 metres.
-- Hole E10-67 intersected 96.4g gold/ton over 2.5 metres, including one assay interval of 383g of gold/ton over 0.5 metres.
-- Hole E10-69 intersected 85.4g gold/ton over 4.03 metres, including one assay interval of 230g gold/ton over 1 metre.
Four drill holes, E10-66 to E10-69, targeted the southwestern end of the Southwest Vein, and three of the holes have expanded the mineralized zone in that direction. The Southwest Vein gold mineralization has now been intersected over a strike length of 325 metres, with the deepest hole drilled less than 200 metres from surface. "The assay results from the Southwest Zone quartz vein continue to be extremely positive," says John P. Thompson, Sona's president and CEO. "We are expanding the Southwest Vein, and this high-grade gold mineralization remains wide open down dip and along strike to the southwest."
For the company's full press release, please visit:
http://sonaresources.com/_resources/news/SONA_NR19_2010.pdf

GoldMoney's James Turk interviews David Morgan on the new silver market

Section: Daily Dispatches
7:30p ET Thursday, November 11, 2010
Dear Friend of GATA and Gold (and Silver):
At the Edelmetallmesse precious metals conference in Munich last week, GoldMoney founder and GATA consultant James Turk interviewed Silver-Investor.com's David Morgan about the transformation of the silver market over the last year. The interview is about 18 minutes long and you can both watch it and read a transcript of it at the GoldMoney Internet site here:
http://goldmoney.com/morgan-turk-silver.html
CHRIS POWELL, Secretary/Treasurer
Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee Inc.




ADVERTISEMENT Sona Drills 85.4g Gold/Ton Over 4 Metres at Elizabeth Gold Deposit,
Extending the Mineralization of the Southwest Vein on the Property

Company Press Release, October 27, 2010
VANCOUVER, British Columbia -- Sona Resources Corp. reports on five drillling holes in the third round of assay results from the recently completed drill program at its 100 percent-owned Elizabeth Gold Deposit Property in the Lillooet Mining District of southern British Columbia. Highlights from the diamond drilling include:
-- Hole E10-66 intersected 17.4g gold/ton over 1.54 metres.
-- Hole E10-67 intersected 96.4g gold/ton over 2.5 metres, including one assay interval of 383g of gold/ton over 0.5 metres.
-- Hole E10-69 intersected 85.4g gold/ton over 4.03 metres, including one assay interval of 230g gold/ton over 1 metre.
Four drill holes, E10-66 to E10-69, targeted the southwestern end of the Southwest Vein, and three of the holes have expanded the mineralized zone in that direction. The Southwest Vein gold mineralization has now been intersected over a strike length of 325 metres, with the deepest hole drilled less than 200 metres from surface.
"The assay results from the Southwest Zone quartz vein continue to be extremely positive," says John P. Thompson, Sona's president and CEO. "We are expanding the Southwest Vein, and this high-grade gold mineralization remains wide open down dip and along strike to the southwest."
For the company's full press release, please visit:
http://sonaresources.com/_resources/news/SONA_NR19_2010.pdf




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ADVERTISEMENT Prophecy Receives Permit To Mine at Ulaan Ovoo in Mongolia
VANCOUVER, British Columbia -- Prophecy Resource Corp. (TSX-V:PCY, OTCQX: PRPCF, Frankfurt: 1P2) announces that on November 9, 2010, it received the final permit to commence mining operations at its Ulaan Ovoo coal project in Mongolia. Prophecy is one of few international mining companies to achieve such a milestone. The mine is production-ready, with a mine opening ceremony scheduled for November 20.
Prophecy CEO John Lee said: "I thank the government of Mongolia for the expeditious way this permit was issued. The opening of Ulaan Ovoo is a testament to the industrious and skilled workforce in Mongolia. Prophecy directly and indirectly (through Leighton Asia) employs more than 65 competent Mongolian nationals and four expatriots. The company also reaffirms its commitment to deliver coal to the local Edernet and Darkhan powerplants in Mongolia."
The Ulaan Ovoo open pit mine is 10 kilometers from the Russian border and within 120km of the Nauski TransSiberian railway station, enabling transportation of coal to Russia and its eastern seaports. Thermal coal prices are trading at two-year highs at Russian seaports due to strong demand from Asian economies.
For the complete press release, please visit:
http://prophecyresource.com/news_2010_nov11.php